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ugliness plainness homeliness hideousness unattractiveness grotesqueness unsightliness unloveliness vileness repulsiveness foulness offensiveness dreadfulness imperfection ghastliness flaw terribleness loathsomeness repellency disagreeableness nastiness blemish horribleness unbecomingness See Much more

These illustrations are programmatically compiled from various on the internet sources As an example existing utilization in the phrase 'beauty.' Any viewpoints expressed while in the illustrations will not signify All those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Mail us feedback about these illustrations.

18th century philosopher Alexander Baumgarten, for example, noticed rules of beauty in analogy with legislation of character and thought that they might be discovered via empirical research.

Beauty for historic thinkers existed the two in kind, that is the fabric earth as it truly is, and as embodied in the spirit, which is the whole world of psychological formations.

[ten] Samples of adherent beauty incorporate an ox which is beautiful being an ox although not lovely to be a horse[three] or perhaps a photograph which is gorgeous, since it depicts a gorgeous creating but that lacks beauty generally speaking thanks to its very low top quality.[nine]

He referred to as characteristics which include vividness, boldness, and subtlety "Attributes of qualitative degree" (PQDs) and said that a PQD makes an object gorgeous if It isn't—and will not produce the looks of—"a property of deficiency, deficiency, or defect"; and In the event the PQD is strongly current in the object.[64]

Chinese philosophy has historically not produced a separate self-discipline of the philosophy of beauty.[eighty] Confucius identified beauty with goodness, and deemed a virtuous character to generally be the best of beauties: In his philosophy, "a community using a ren guy in it truly is an attractive neighborhood.

Conversely, being quite unattractive increases the person's propensity for felony action for a variety of crimes starting from theft to theft to offering illicit medications.[one hundred thirty]

[fifty six] He distinguished "no cost beauty" from "merely adherent beauty", conveying that "the main presupposes no principle of what the object should be; the second does presuppose these types of an idea as well as the perfection of the thing in accordance therewith."[fifty seven] By this definition, absolutely free beauty is located in seashells and wordless songs; adherent beauty in buildings along with the human physique.[fifty seven]

[three] Opponents of hedonism usually concede a large number of activities of beauty are pleasurable but deny this is genuine for all instances.[12] One example is, a chilly jaded critic may still be an excellent choose of beauty as a consequence of her decades more info of expertise but lack the joy that initially accompanied her work.[eleven] One method to steer clear of this objection is to permit responses to stunning issues to deficiency enjoyment whilst insisting that all gorgeous factors merit satisfaction, that aesthetic pleasure is the only suitable response to them.[twelve]

In De Natura Deorum Cicero wrote: "the splendour and beauty of creation", in respect to this, and many of the facets of reality ensuing from development, he postulated these to be a cause to see the existence of a God as creator.[forty eight]

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An Indian woman in her classic attire In East Asian cultures, familial pressures and cultural norms form beauty ideals. A 2017 experimental study concluded that Asian cultural idealization of "fragile" ladies was impacting Asian American Women of all ages's Way of living, having, and visual appearance decisions.[123]

Many conceptions from the critical characteristics of attractive factors are actually proposed but there is no consensus regarding which is the appropriate a single.

normally, specially : the standard of currently being physically eye-catching … she depends over a minimalist make-up regimen to boost her purely natural beauty. —